- Destinations · Argos

Larissa Castle

The fortress that dominates Argolida

At the summit of the Larissa hill, 289 metres above Argos, the Byzantine and Frankish castle offers the finest view of the town, the plain and the Argolic Gulf. A ten minute walk from Palladion.

Distance
Town centre
On foot
10 minutes
Elevation
289 metres
Time needed
60 – 90 min
Larissa Castle of Argos, panoramic view
Larissa Castle · ArgosArgolida · Greece
History

A castle guarding seven thousand years of views

Larissa Castle of Argos, panoramic view
01

Byzantine foundations

The Larissa hill has been inhabited since antiquity, but the first fortification on the summit dates to the 6th century AD. The Byzantines chose the spot because it commands the Argolic plain, the sea and the roads to Corinth and Arcadia. From here, the city of Argos was visible to every approaching enemy.

02

Franks and Venetians

After the Frankish conquest of the 13th century, the lords of Argos strengthened the walls and added towers and cisterns. The Venetians, who held the castle from the 14th century, modernised it with artillery and angled loopholes. The layers of different eras are still visible in the masonry.

03

Ottoman era and liberation

The castle passed to the Ottomans and remained a military outpost until the 19th century. During the Greek Revolution of 1821 it was used as a watchtower and refuge. Today, despite the collapse of parts of the structure, it remains the most emblematic landmark of Argos.

04

A living viewpoint

Although it does not operate as a museum, the castle is open and accessible all year round. Locals climb it for the day, photographers for the sunset, visitors to feel the scale of a city that has nestled at their feet for millennia.

Timeline

Ten centuries of fortification in seven moments

From the Byzantine acropolis to today's viewpoint over Argos.

  1. 6th c. AD
    Byzantine beginnings

    First fortification on the summit of Larissa hill to control the Argolic plain.

  2. 10th – 12th c.
    Byzantine zenith

    Strengthening of walls and towers during the middle Byzantine period.

  3. 1212
    Frankish rule

    The Frankish lords of Argos take the castle and add western defensive towers.

  4. 14th – 15th c.
    Venetian rule

    The Venetians modernise the fortress with artillery and angled loopholes.

  5. 1463
    Ottoman occupation

    The castle passes to the Ottomans and is used as a military outpost.

  6. 1821
    Greek Revolution

    Used as a watchtower and refuge by the fighters of the Greek Revolution.

  7. Today
    Open monument

    Free access for walks, photography and views over the Argolic Gulf.

What to see

Nine highlights you should not miss

From Byzantine walls and Frankish towers to panoramic views, the ascent path and the theatre below.

01Highlight

360° panoramic view

From the ramparts you take in Argos, the fertile plain, the Argolic Gulf, Mycenae and, on clear days, the mountains of Arcadia.

02Highlight

Byzantine walls

The oldest masonry dates to the 6th century AD - huge stones, dry-laid joints and towers following the ridge line.

03Highlight

Frankish towers

The 13th-century western towers have rectangular plans and characteristic arrow slits.

04Highlight

Venetian loopholes

Angled openings for artillery added by the Venetians in the 14th – 15th centuries.

05Highlight

The main gate

The entrance preserves traces of different fortification phases - a history lesson in a few metres.

06Highlight

The ascent path

The trail starts at the Ancient Theatre and climbs through olives and shrubs - a short, steep 10 – 15 minute walk.

07Highlight

Roman Odeon from above

From the upper points of the castle the Roman Odeon and Baths are visible, beside the theatre.

08Highlight

Sunset

The castle is the best spot in Argos to watch the sunset over the plain.

09Highlight

Photographer's viewpoint

The highest ruins provide the most dramatic backdrop for town and landscape photographs.

Suggested day

A day around Larissa Castle

A walking plan that starts at Palladion, climbs to the castle for sunset and links the top sights of Argos.

  1. 08:00

    Breakfast at Palladion

    Greek breakfast with local produce - fresh bread, Argolic honey, yoghurt and cheeses.

  2. 09:00

    Ancient Theatre & Agora

    The starting point of the climb: the 20,000-seat ancient theatre and the agora beside it.

  3. 10:00

    Ascent to Larissa

    Begin the trail from the theatre - 10 – 15 minutes through olives and shrubs.

  4. 10:15

    Larissa Castle

    Walk the walls, recognise Byzantine, Frankish and Venetian layers, and enjoy the first views.

  5. 12:00

    New Archaeological Museum

    Ninety minutes for seven thousand years of Argos history - from Neolithic to Roman.

  6. 14:00

    Lunch in the centre

    A traditional taverna or a modern bistro in the alleys around Agios Petros Square.

  7. 17:00

    Agios Petros Square

    Coffee at the neoclassical cathedral and people-watching in the town's living room.

  8. 19:30

    Sunset at the castle

    Return to Larissa for the golden hour - the view from the walls justifies a second climb.

Plan your visit

Practical information

Opening hours
Open 24 hours
Unsupervised · take care after dark
Entry
Free
No ticket office
Time needed
60 – 90 minutes
Longer if you wait for sunset
Walking ascent
10 – 15 minutes
Steep trail from the Ancient Theatre
Car access
Possible nearby
Unsurfaced road · walking is recommended
Accessibility
Uneven terrain
Stones, steps and steep drops · not suitable for wheelchairs
Best time
Sunset
Ideal light for photography and more pleasant temperatures
Combine with
Ancient Theatre, Odeon, Baths
All within walking distance

* Access conditions may change - ask Palladion reception for the most up-to-date way to climb.

Getting there

How to reach Larissa Castle from Palladion

The castle sits on the summit of Larissa hill, east of Argos historic centre. The most pleasant approach is the path that starts at the Ancient Theatre - ten minutes on foot from Palladion.

From Palladion
10 min walk
Distance
~ 800 metres
Route
Ag. Petros Square → Theatre → Larissa
Parking
Free below the theatre

Follow Theatre Street west of Agios Petros Square and climb the trail that begins beside the Ancient Theatre. Our reception provides a walking map and recommends the best time for sunset.

Frequently asked

What guests most often ask

How long does the climb take?
On foot from the Ancient Theatre it takes 10 – 15 minutes. The path is steep but short.
Is there an entry fee?
No, entry is free. There is no guard or ticket office.
Is it suitable for children?
Yes, for children aged 6 and above. Care is needed near steep drops and steps.
What is the best time to visit?
Sunset is magical. Morning is also beautiful and cooler, especially in summer.
Can I drive up?
There is an unsurfaced road that gets close, but it is rough. We strongly recommend the path from the theatre.
- From the Journal

Read more about Argos

Stay with us

In the heart of Argos, beneath the castle

Palladion is right in the centre of Argos, a ten minute walk from Larissa Castle. Ten rooms, a family-run boutique hotel - the perfect base from which to explore Argolida.